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Tamari Poladashvili
Students’ Perspective Towards to Bologna Process and Employability (Case Study of Bulgaria)
Summary:
The problem of youth unemployment is a global issue. This article discuss in depth the youth unemployment problem. It analyses the characteristics, causes, and consequences of graduate unemployment and examines its relationship to the Bologna Process. A qualitative research has been done with focus group discussions of Bachelor and Master Degree students. The study explores the nature of the labour market for higher education graduates and the main obstacles that youth face on their journey from education to employment. The study aims to determine whether graduate unem¬ployment is a result of shortage of jobs, skills, or lack of coordination. It includes recommendations for involving the government, the managing bodies of higher education institutions as well as employers and career service offices in order to overcome youth unemployment.
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Raya Biserova Dragoeva
ECONOMIC GROWTH EFFECT OF GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE ON EDUCATION
Summary:
Education is a key area of public life and its function is to provide highly qualified human capital. The development of the field of education is directly dependent on the funds allocated for training, research and innovation. The spread of the COVID-19 epidemic crated many social and economic problems that national governments are expected resolve quickly and effectively by finding rational solutions. Education is one of the areas of strategic importance for overcoming the consequences of the pandemic. It is an important part of the public sector in which education, training and acquisition of knowledge and skills take place.
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Jusubalieva
DISTANCE LEARNING
FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES AND KNOWLEDGE
Summary:
One of the requirements of the international community regarding the training of specialists is quality education. The Republic of Kazakhstan is actively implementing new information technologies in the educational process to promote quality of learning materials. One of the most promising educational technologies is the technology of distance learning. Distance learning gives students the opportunity to study at a distance from the training centre, thereby expanding the boundaries of education, even going beyond a single state. The article shows the main trends in and methods of implementing distance learning in higher educational institutions in the Republic of Kazakhstan, their advantages and problems, and the conditions that are necessary to implement distance learning technologies.
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Metody Kanev
ON SOCIAL REALITY, THEORY AND ECONOMICS EDUCATION
Summary:
The article is an attempt to defend the based on the Seneca’s maxim thesis that the present is to fix the past and foresee the future. Employing a broader socio-economic paradigm, it analyses the essence of societal reality and economic reality in particular; the dominance of economic considerations surpassed by time and the necessity for a more comprehensive education in economics. Finally, the solution to the problem is proposed through the enhancement of traditional economic scientific and educational disciplines with inter-disciplinary knowledge.
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Silvia Toneva, Kristina Stefanova
PROMOTING THE PARTICIPATION OF SMEs IN DUAL TRAINING IN THE CONTEXT OF REGIONAL DISPARITIES IN BULGARIA
Summary:
The aim of the paper is to make recommendations for the development of the dual system in Bulgaria in terms of increasing the participation of SMEs and taking into account the regional specificities of the educational structure of the population and youth unemployment. Financial incentives, a large-scale information campaign and visibility of participating enterprises are some of the important factors to encourage SMEs to become partners in the dual system. In order to ensure a wider participation of enter¬prises, it is important to gradually increase financial incentives (through support in the form of grants, tax relief, etc.). The existing differences between regions in Bulgaria suggest that a more substantial incentive for SMEs to become partners in dual training could be achieved by applying a regional criterion. When planning measures for the development of the dual training system in Bulgaria, efforts should be made to cover more persons at risk of dropping out of the education system and persons who will not enter higher education.
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Andrey Pochtovyuk
Issues with Reforming Higher Education in Ukraine
Summary:
Urgency of this research: Relevant research in educational processes has increased as society realises that the transition to an information society where knowledge acts as the main social value increases the importance of the possession of an highly intellectual personality capable not only of perceiving earlier accumulated scientific knowledge, but also of generalising, analysing, creating new advanced information technologies, services and products. Therefore preparation of the modern professionally qualified engineer for work in enterprises is an important component of the development of the na¬tional economy.
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Angel Angelov
Public Expenditure on Education in the EU Member States:
a Cluster Analysis
Summary:
The aim of this article is to present the commitment of EU Member States to their education policies. The key points in the article are the importance of investing in human capital and the effectiveness of the state as such an "investor". Through clusterization of the available data, the author has grouped the EU countries according to their governments’ policy on financing education.
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Neno Pavlov, Radoslav Gabrovski
FRAGMENTS OF THE LIFE AND WORKS OF THE FOUNDER
OF ACADEMIC EDUCATION IN INSURANCE IN BULGARIA
Summary:
The aim of the article is to commemorate and pay tribute to the renowned scientist and practitioner Prof. Veleslav Gavriyski, DSc. It highlights the most significant facts and events from his biography outlining his extensive studies in prestigious universities in the country and abroad and emphasizing his role as a co-founder and the first head of the only insurance department in Bulgaria. Moreover, it describes Prof. Gavriyski’s role as a pioneer in the fields of theory (economics) of insurance, reinsurance and insurance law in Bulgaria with his remarkable contribution to the writing of the first fundamental university textbooks and manuals in these fields. In 1996, Prof. Veleslav Gavriyski, DSc Foundation was established in acknowledgement of the contribution and support of this remarkable scientist for the development of the national insurance and social security sectors in the country.