Economic Archive

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  RISK MANAGEMENT AND RISK TRANSFER REGARDING OBJECTS OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

  The aim of the author is to consider an issue which has not been subject to research so far. The article proves that risk management is an important element of the Intellectual Property system. Risk management helps reduce injuries arising from the materialisation of pure and speculative risks. The article also pays special attention to risk ... The aim of the author is to consider an issue which has not been subject to research so far. The article proves that risk management is an important element of the Intellectual Property system. Risk management helps reduce injuries arising from the materialisation of pure and speculative risks. The article also pays special attention to risk transfer related to intel-lectual products. The article considers insurance transfer to be the most ac-ceptable and therefore the insurance of objects of intellectual property should be introduced into practice.

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  KEY ASPECTS OF BUILDING MANAGE¬MENT TEAMS FOR PROJECT ACTIVITIES

  The policy of constant innovations, organizational changes, globalization, and the mass introduction of communication and information technologies render project teams an indispensable practice for a lot of contempo¬rary companies. Teamwork is an essential feature of project activity, while project management encourages the establishment of teams. ... The policy of constant innovations, organizational changes, globalization, and the mass introduction of communication and information technologies render project teams an indispensable practice for a lot of contempo¬rary companies. Teamwork is an essential feature of project activity, while project management encourages the establishment of teams. This is due to the fact that the benefits from applying modern methods and approaches to project management ultimately depends on the qualities and skills of both project team leaders and members. The up-to-date nature of the issues researched in this article stems from the growing significance of project activity in the business world and the awareness that organisations need to increasingly employ project teams so as to adapt to dynamic organizational changes. The objective of this article is to study the key aspects of building and managing project activity teams. In order to accomplish this objective, the following major tasks have been set: (1) to present the main groups of proc-esses involved in project management and to examine teamwork activity; (2) to identify the nature and features of project teams which distinguish them from other types of teams; (3) to study the individual stages through which project teams go in the process of their formation and to analyse the processes related to organising, managing and leading project team members; (4) to pre-sent and analyse project team management models according to the nature of the organizational structure of management.

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  A SYSTEM OF INDICATORS FOR THE EVALUATION OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY’S EFFECTIVENESS

  This article examines the main characteristics of economic efficiency indicators on a macro-level. Differences between individual efficiency performance indicators at a company level have been indicated; the directions of analysis, the specifics of the indicators construction at a national level and their semantic interpretation have been ... This article examines the main characteristics of economic efficiency indicators on a macro-level. Differences between individual efficiency performance indicators at a company level have been indicated; the directions of analysis, the specifics of the indicators construction at a national level and their semantic interpretation have been described. Two schemes for the decomposition of synthetic indicators of individual resource effectiveness have been developed - labour and capital, as well as the analytical indicators characterizing certain aspects of economic efficiency. On the basis of these schemes, a comparative analysis of the effectiveness of the three economic sectors of the Bulgarian economy for 2012 has been made.