Economic Archive

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  FROM BIG DATA TO INNOVATION: EXAMINING THE IMPACT OF DIGITALIZATION AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE ON EDUCATION

  Technology plays a fundamental role in an increasingly digital and dynamic world. This article explores digital transformation and innovations in education, such as Big Data and Artificial Intelligence (AI), not only as the adoption of the latest technologies but also as opportunities to enhance, enrich, and transform education while accelerating ... Technology plays a fundamental role in an increasingly digital and dynamic world. This article explores digital transformation and innovations in education, such as Big Data and Artificial Intelligence (AI), not only as the adoption of the latest technologies but also as opportunities to enhance, enrich, and transform education while accelerating progress. The study highlights the role of Big Data in education and how it can be integrated with AI to develop adaptive learning systems, automate assessments and assignments, and implement virtual teachers and chatbots that support students throughout their learning journey. Many educational institutions have previously integrated digital technologies, but the COVID-19 pandemic has significantly accelerated the push for change. Over the past four years, institutions have been competing to implement the most advanced innovations.

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  PREVENTION STRATEGIES AGAINST VIOLENCE IN GERMAN FOOTBALL STADIUMS: A PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION PERSPECTIVE

  This study investigates the role of public administration in the development and implementation of effective security measures in German football stadiums. Using a qualitative research approach, the study combines an extensive literature review with an analysis of existing security concepts. Key factors such as legal frameworks, cooperation ... This study investigates the role of public administration in the development and implementation of effective security measures in German football stadiums. Using a qualitative research approach, the study combines an extensive literature review with an analysis of existing security concepts. Key factors such as legal frameworks, cooperation between authorities, and preventive measures are examined. The findings reveal that security challenges stem from tensions between fans, particularly Ultras, and law enforcement, as well as inconsistent regulations across federal states. Best practices, such as stadium alliances and international cooperation during UEFA EURO 2024, demonstrate the potential for improved security strategies. However, concerns remain regarding the balance between security measures and civil rights, particularly in relation to data collection on violent offenders. The study concludes that a stronger focus on preventive measures, stakeholder cooperation, and transparent communication is essential for enhancing stadium security.

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  THE ROLE OF TAXATION IN PROMOTING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN NIGERIA

  This research examined the nexus between taxation and sustainable development in Nigeria. The study’s specific objectives were to investigate how company income tax, petroleum profit tax, and value added tax would affect sustainable development, measured by per capita income, in Nigeria. Secondary data from 1994 till 2022 and sourced from the ... This research examined the nexus between taxation and sustainable development in Nigeria. The study’s specific objectives were to investigate how company income tax, petroleum profit tax, and value added tax would affect sustainable development, measured by per capita income, in Nigeria. Secondary data from 1994 till 2022 and sourced from the annual report of the Nigerian Federal Inland Revenue Services was utilized for the study. The sourced data was estimated using the Vector Error Correction Model. The unit root test showed that all the variables were stationary at first difference and the Johansen Cointegration revealed a long run relationship among the variables. Findings showed that company income tax, petroleum profit tax, and value added tax positively and significantly impact per capita income. The research, therefore, recommended that the government should ensure that tax funds are utilized for infrastructural and economic developmental objectives as it would facilitate Nigeria’s economic development.